Try & error diagnose

6.00 petang-

Semalam semua dah siap-siap nak turun main bola di istad mahafazah (stadium zagazig). Hadi yang dari imarah 4^th bersungguh betul ajak kitaorang semua main. Tak penah dibuat sebelum  ini. Terkejut juga,kan bagus kalau nak pegi kelas ajak macam itu..ngeh3 (kenekan hadi kejap).

Katanya main sejam je dari pukul 6.30 ptg sampai 7.30 ptg. Tapi sekarang dah lambat, mesti terlajak sampai ke maghrib. Confirm, memang  betul terlajak pun. Lepas maghrib baru kami pulang.

‘Naim, cepatlah..dah lewat ni’

‘Sabar la sat..’

‘Orang dah bolos 2 3 dah lorh..’

Naim memang macam ini ke? Nak pergi main bola pun nak bersolek-solek.huu..,siap bersikat rambut lagi. Sambil-sambil tunggu,jenguk-jenguk ke bawah dari tinggap nampak Abrar tengah kemas-kemaskan seluar dia. Apatah yang tak kena. Kelakar je.

‘ Abrar..Abrar..’,

Barangkali jauh,dia tak dengar sebab dah jauh. Ingat nak pergi sama-sama. Takpelah, pergi dengan Naim je.

Dah siap, kami pun berjalan sampai didepan kedai tempat kami ‘menyakat’ si comei echa. Ngeh3 :D

Aik?,Jangan salah sangka ye,bukan mengorat taw. Dia kecil lagi lah.. Itu yang kami selalu kacau tu. Nak2 lagi bila balik dari class.

Tiba di depan maktabah tauhid, terserempak dengan seorang  budak arab lelaki ini. Menunggang basikal yang tak sepadan dengan saiz badannya. Sayang sekali kesian sampaikan terjengkit-jengkit bila nak mengayuh. Naim hanya tersenyum.

‘Eh’,Mata sedang menangkap,

‘Ada yang tak kena la dengan budak tu’, alih pandangan sekejap, tengok sekali lagi.

 Budak itu pula pusing-pusing mengelilingi kami. Ulang alik dari hujung jalan ke hujung jalan dengan lajunya.

‘Kesian budak itu..kenapa mata dia macam itu ek?’

‘Ko tawu Naim?’

‘Entah..’

‘Glaucoma ke?..mulut pantas buat conclusion’

 

Naim dah pandang lain macam,

‘Hahaha..entah betul ke tak engkau ni’

‘Yela..tu je yang aku belajar, aku sebut la..’

‘Hehe..ha’a, betul juga, itu sahaja yang kita belajar sebelum ini’

‘Lagipun aku perasan ada selaput putih di mata dia, tapi...tak semestinya kan’

Tanpa me’rajin’kan diri 'diagnosis' budak itu, kami terus jalan.Tapi dalam fikiran medic aku ini masih tak puas hati. How to diagnose this case? (macam Dr. Ali cakap :), what are the causes?, and how its cured?, the strongest and poorest answer is glaucoma.(because not sure) tak dapat nak lihat lebih dekat.Let’s we see..

Balik dari main bola, terus surf di browser Google chrome si kiyoshi,

 What is glaucoma?

Glaucoma is the name for a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve. The optic nerve, which carries information from the eye to the brain, is in the back of the eye. When the nerve is damaged, you can lose your vision.

At first, people with glaucoma lose side (peripheral) vision. But if the disease is not treated, vision loss may get worse. This can lead to total blindness over time.

There are three types of glaucoma.

*Open-angle glaucoma 

*Closed-angle glaucoma 

*Congenital glaucoma 

(Sini saya tak terangkan secara terperinci sebab takut peningkan kepala pembaca :)

What causes glaucoma?

Damage to the optic nerve is often caused by increased pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure). This can happen when extra fluid builds up in the eye, such as when the eye makes too much fluid or does not drain well. But some cases of glaucoma aren't caused by increased pressure. In these cases, the cause may not be found.

You can get glaucoma after an eye injury, after eye surgery, or because of an eye tumor. Some medicines (corticosteroids) that are used to treat other diseases may cause glaucoma.

What causes glaucoma?

Damage to the optic nerve is often caused by increased pressure in the eye (intraocular pressure). This can happen when extra fluid builds up in the eye, such as when the eye makes too much fluid or does not drain well. But some cases of glaucoma aren't caused by increased pressure. In these cases, the cause may not be found.

You can get glaucoma after an eye injury, after eye surgery, or because of an eye tumor. Some medicines (corticosteroids) that are used to treat other diseases may cause glaucoma.

How is glaucoma diagnosed?

Your doctor will ask questions about your symptoms and do a physical exam. If your doctor thinks you have glaucoma, you will be sent to an ophthalmologist for more tests. This may take more than one visit.

An ophthalmologist or an optometrist can diagnose and treat glaucoma. An optician cannot diagnose or treat this disease.

See your doctor if you notice blind spots in your vision or if over time you are having more trouble seeing. It's also a good idea to be checked for the disease if you have a family history of open-angle glaucoma, are over age 70, or have diabetes.

How is it treated?

Glaucoma is usually treated with medicine such as eyedrops. Be sure to follow a daily schedule for your eyedrops so that they work the way they should. You will likely need to take medicine for the rest of your life. You may also need laser treatment or surgery.

In adults, treatment can't bring back vision that has been lost, but it can keep your vision from getting worse. Treatment aims to stop more damage to the optic nerve by lowering the pressure in the eyes.

Important!  : Risk for glaucoma rises after age 40 and even more quickly after age 70. Race is also a factor. Blacks are more likely than whites to get the disease. You are also at risk if you have diabetes or if a close family member has had glaucoma.

 Source : http://health.yahoo.com/vision-overview/glaucoma-topic-overview

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‘Alamak Naim, aku dah tersalah la…’

‘Haha..tak kan budak-budak boleh kena glaucoma kot’

‘haha..ish..ish..tula..’

Tak mengapa, sekurang-kurang kita mencuba kan. ‘try and error’ :D

Bila lagi nak guna ‘benda’ ni kan? Esok-esok dah abis belajar jadi doktor tak bolehlah guna istilah ‘try and error’ lagi :)

*Macam-macam penyakit yang budak-budak medic boleh tengok disini. Best, tapi tiada seorang yang memikirkannya.

*Jangan terlalu buat kesimpulan  awal,harus diingatkan  perlu di diagnose terlebih dahulu dengan terperinci :)

-untuk penulis (Sesetengah itu bolehlah tengok dengan mata kasar sahaja)

* Kami budak baru belajar, kalau salah tolong tunjukkan..:D (baru 1^st year)

 

P/s( untuk diri sendiri dan kawan)- Study hard physio ye, next week exam

  Ana asif Dr Physio, Naim.. :]

-Entry before starting new topic physio.-